I often use cron jobs to run tasks on Linux. Cron is suitable for running recurring tasks. For one-time-only tasks, at is a better choice.
I needed to schedule some of our Linux servers to shutdown, so I wanted to use at. However, I have not used the command for a while and I couldn’t figure out the correct time(date) format to use. Finally, I turned to one of my favorite Linux(Unix) books – UNIX in a Nutshell and found some working examples. The following are the correct use of time(date) format.
at 1750 sep 17 at 5:50pm sep 17 at 4 am Sunday at now + 6 hours at midnight tomorrow
After you enter the at command, you will see an at prompt (at>). Enter the command(s) you want to run at the scheduled time. When you are done, press Ctrl + D. Here is an example to shutdown the server at 7:30am on 9/18.
# at 7:30am sep 18 at> shutdown -h now at> <EOT> job 2 at 2009-09-18 07:30
Note that <EOT>
is not what I typed, it’s Ctrl + D.
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